Muscle building workout generator: free custom bulking routines
Pick your days, split and equipment. Get a full weekly workout plan with sets, reps, rest and one-tap exercise swaps.
Short answer: A muscle building workout trains every main muscle group each week, starts with heavy compound lifts, keeps most sets 1–3 reps short of failure and adds weight or reps over time. The 2026 ACSM position stand summarised the evidence as around 10 or more weekly sets per muscle.
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Build your workout plan
Alternate upper-body and lower-body days.
Your 4-day upper / lower plan
Your week · tap a day
WedRestSatRestSunRest
Day 1 · Mon: Upper A
5 exercises
1. Barbell bench press
Main lift · Chest, Triceps, Shoulders
3 × 6–10 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2–3 min
2. Chest-supported dumbbell row
Main lift · Back, Biceps
3 × 6–10 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2–3 min
3. Seated dumbbell shoulder press
Second compound · Shoulders, Triceps
3 × 8–12 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2 min
4. Lat pulldown
Second compound · Back, Biceps
3 × 8–12 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2 min
5. Cable lateral raise
Accessory · Shoulders
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
How to progress: when you reach the top of the rep range on every set, add the smallest weight step available next session (often 1–2.5 kg) and work back up the range.
Day 2 · Tue: Lower A
5 exercises
1. Back squat
Main lift · Quads, Glutes
3 × 6–10 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2–3 min
2. Romanian deadlift
Second compound · Hamstrings, Glutes
3 × 8–12 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2 min
3. Seated leg curl
Accessory · Hamstrings
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
4. Leg extension
Accessory · Quads
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
5. Standing calf raise machine
Accessory · Calves
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
How to progress: when you reach the top of the rep range on every set, add the smallest weight step available next session (often 1–2.5 kg) and work back up the range.
Day 3 · Thu: Upper B
5 exercises
1. Incline barbell press
Main lift · Chest, Shoulders, Triceps
3 × 6–10 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2–3 min
2. Pull-up
Main lift · Back, Biceps
3 × 6–10 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2–3 min
3. Barbell row
Second compound · Back, Biceps
3 × 8–12 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2 min
4. Cable face pull
Accessory · Shoulders
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
5. EZ-bar curl
Accessory · Biceps
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
How to progress: when you reach the top of the rep range on every set, add the smallest weight step available next session (often 1–2.5 kg) and work back up the range.
Day 4 · Fri: Lower B
5 exercises
1. Conventional deadlift
Main lift · Hamstrings, Glutes
3 × 6–10 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2–3 min
2. Dumbbell walking lunge
Second compound · Quads, Glutes
3 × 8–12 · 2–3 RIR · rest 2 min
3. Lying leg curl
Accessory · Hamstrings
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
4. Hip thrust machine
Accessory · Glutes
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
5. Seated calf raise
Accessory · Calves
3 × 10–15 · 2–3 RIR · rest 60–90 sec
How to progress: when you reach the top of the rep range on every set, add the smallest weight step available next session (often 1–2.5 kg) and work back up the range.
How this workout plan generator builds your routine
This free workout builder works like a workout planner you can use in seconds. It picks a proven split for the days you choose, then orders each session so the heaviest compound lifts come first, while you are freshest. Second compound lifts follow, then isolation exercises for smaller muscles such as biceps, triceps, side delts and calves.
Every main muscle group is covered across the week: chest, back, shoulders, biceps, triceps, quads, hamstrings, glutes, calves and core. Each exercise has three like-for-like swaps that train the same muscles with your equipment, so a busy gym or a missing machine never stops the plan.
Choosing your training split: 2 to 6 days explained
2 days: full body A/B or upper / lower. The minimum that still trains everything each week.
3 day workout routine: full body A/B/C, a push pull legs routine, or alternating upper / lower.
4 day workout split: the upper lower split — upper A, lower A, rest, upper B, lower B. Every muscle twice a week with rest days between.
5 day workout split: upper and lower days followed by push, pull and legs, or four upper/lower days plus an arms, shoulders and abs day.
6 days: push pull legs twice a week, the classic bodybuilding split, or upper / lower three times each.
Hypertrophy workout plan: sets, reps and reps in reserve
For muscle gain, main lifts use 6–10 reps, second compounds 8–12 and accessories 10–15, with most sets finishing 1–3 reps in reserve (RIR): you stop when you could still do one to three more good reps. Strength plans use heavier main lifts for 3–6 reps with longer rest. Beginners keep to 3 sets and stay 2–3 reps from failure while they learn each movement.
A mass building workout is not a special set of exercises. It is a well-structured muscle building plan done consistently while you eat enough to grow. The 2026 ACSM position stand summarised the evidence as around 10 or more weekly sets per muscle group; no single optimal number has been established. Check your totals with the weekly sets per muscle checker or read how many sets per muscle per week.
How to progress: the double progression rule
Keep the same weight until you reach the top of the rep range on every set. Then add the smallest step available — often 1–2.5 kg — and work back up. This progressive overload is what turns any beginner workout routine into a mass builder over months. The next set weight calculator does the arithmetic, and progressive overload explained covers the reasoning.
Adapting this as a dumbbell workout plan
Choose Dumbbells only and the generator swaps every lift for a dumbbell, bench or bodyweight version: goblet squats, dumbbell Romanian deadlifts, one-arm rows, dumbbell presses and curls. When the heaviest dumbbells get easy, add reps, slow the lowering phase or use single-leg and single-arm variations. Read the dumbbell workout plan for beginners for a full home routine.
Choose how many days you can train consistently, pick a split that trains each muscle at least twice a week where possible, start each session with compound lifts, add isolation exercises for smaller muscles, and progress the weight or reps over time. The generator above does each step for you.
Is push pull legs better than upper lower?
Neither is better for everyone. Upper / lower trains each muscle twice a week on four days. A push pull legs routine fits three days (once a week per muscle) or six days (twice a week). Choose the one that matches the days you can actually train.
How many days a week should I train to build muscle?
Two to six days can all work. Three or four days suits most beginners because it allows each muscle to be trained about twice a week with rest days in between.
Can I build muscle with a 3 day workout routine?
Yes. A 3-day full body or alternating upper / lower plan trains every main muscle group each week. Consistency and progression matter more than the number of days.
Can I follow this as a dumbbell workout plan at home?
Yes. Choose Dumbbells only and every exercise uses dumbbells, a bench or your bodyweight. Progress by adding reps, slowing the lowering phase or moving up a dumbbell size.
Is this a bulking workout?
The training is the same whether you bulk or not. What makes it a bulking plan is eating in a small calorie surplus with enough protein, which you can work out with the linked calculators.
How do I progress my weights each week?
Use double progression: stay at a weight until you hit the top of the rep range on every set, then add the smallest weight step available and build the reps back up.
This plan is a general starting point for healthy adults. Stop any exercise that causes pain and speak to a health professional if you have an injury or health condition.
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Educational information for adults aged 18 and over. It does not diagnose, treat or manage any medical condition. If you have a health condition, or symptoms that worry you, speak to your doctor or a health professional.